The Asymptotic Curve that is Perfect Potato Soup. - Something Edible
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The Asymptotic Curve that is Perfect Potato Soup.

The Asymptotic Curve that is Perfect Potato Soup.

Abstract:

Ingredients are only half the story for killer potato soup. Yes, the right kind of potato is important; and I agree that you probably shouldn't skimp on the dairy; and of course a little pork fat infused with just-caramelized onion is never a cause for complaint. However, to achieve potato soup of an empty bowl-licking caliber is to understand starch control; and he who controls the starch, controls the soup.


Purpose:

Hey, did you know I got videos too? Check out my video version of this recipe For all those tips and tricks you'll only hear while I'm talking to myself.

For the last few weeks, it's been crazy-cold here in America's Heartland. Day upon day of mercury below freezing? Check. Snow and ice? Check. Wind chills of -30F? Got that too. Gastronomically speaking, nothing combats this sort of wicked chill like a bowl of thick and creamy potato soup.

I've lamented about bad potato soup before, and I'm sure y'all have had it. It's usually something watery with hunks of over-cooked potato drifting between the pools of margarine(!) floating on the top. It's pretty apparent as to how potato soup should not be done, however getting that perfect consistency is a bit trickier. Potato soup is a moving target, and I don't think any two pots I've made have ever turned out the same as there are just too many variables to contend with for the ingredients you're using. I really think it's more useful to think of potato soup as a method rather than a recipe; and once you've got the method down, you'll be able to churn out satisfying bowls of soup like nobody's business.


Recipe: Jump to the detailed recipe. (or, keep reading for the gist of it) -

  • 1 oz fresh side fine dice (About 1/4 cup. 3 strips of bacon will work too)
  • 1/2 sweet yellow onion fine dice (get the biggest onion you can find or use all of a smaller one).
  • 2 tsps Kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 5 Yukon Gold Potatoes Medium-sized ones, peeled and cut to a 1/2 inch dice.
  • 12 fluid oz water (You might not need it all. Just use enough to cover the spuds.)
  • 1 tsp Balsamic vinegar
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream
  • 1 Tbsp butter
  • 1/2 cup milk (1/4 cup initially, and then another 1/4 cup later to adjust thickness)

  • In a medium pot, over medium to medium-low heat, render the fat out of the lardons of fresh side. Continue until the fat cubes are golden brown (about 10 minutes). Add diced onion, salt and pepper and continue to sweat on medium-low for 5-7 minutes or until the onions begin to just caramelize. Add the potato dice and raise the heat to medium. Cook for 10 minutes while stirring every minute or to ensure that nothing burns.

    Next, add enough water to just cover the potatoes and bring to boil over medium heat. Continue to simmer over medium-low for about 5-7 minutes or until potatoes are not quite completely fork-tender. Hit with a potato masher to desired lumpage and stir in vinegar, cream, butter and 1/4 cup milk. Finish to desired consistency with the additional milk before serving and tweak the salt and pepper if necessary.


    Observation:

    The largest x-factor in making potato soup is in fact the potato itself. More specifically, we're talking about the starch in the potato. As potatoes are synonomyous with starch, know that you'll be wrestling to tame the polysaccharide beast at all times.

    • Start with Yukon Gold potatoes. As they are a waxier (<- what a weird-looking word) and lower in starch than a white potato such as a Russet, they work well for boiling, and have a great creamy texture when cooked that is totally appropriate for soup.
    • Pay attention to your knife skills! Consistency is the key to ideal doneness. For an average potato, you'll quarter lengthwise and then break those spears down with a half-inch thick dice.
    • Through trial and [a lot of] error, I've discovered that the whole soup benefits if the potatoes are par-cooked in that rendered side fat and onion blend. This causes the tuber to start giving up its starches earlier, which makes for a more even thickening of the soup. Plus, every starch granule released at this point gets a bath of onion-spiked pork fat, which serves to create a makeshift roux that will distribute those flavors thru the soup while it thickens.
    • Boil the potatoes to just before they're fork-tender. This is almost never more than 6 minutes after they reach that slow boil. The un-done center will finish cooking as you finish the soup.
    • Resist the temptation to use that snazzy hand blender on this soup; that is unless you're needing to hang wallpaper after dinner. A good potato masher is all you need.
    • While the level of cream you add is absolute, the milk is on a bit of a floating scale.  While the soup simmers as it finishes, starch release will still be happening, and the soup will continue to thicken.  Before serving, I usually have a quarter cup of room-temperature milk on standby to add as necessary to make sure nothing is gonna stick to a diner's inverted spoon.

     


    Results:

    My mantra for potato soup is essentially, "The soup is never finished until it leaves the pot". Where as most of the time when I cook, I have to resist the temptation to tinker too much with finishing flavors, with potato soup fidgeting is absolutely necessary. Adding more milk to control the finished viscosity means that you might be in need of a pinch of salt, or even a drizzle more of Balsamic vinegar to shore up flavors that may have been diluted. Keep a [clean] spoon around and be certain to give it a taste before ladling out to others.

    I like texture in my soup. Any soup served without something for your chompers to do is just a hot vegetable smoothie (doesn't even sound good anymore does it?).  As the flavors are simple and hard to screw up, I happen to think that good potato soup at its core is all about mouth feel. Although this soup works just fine with all those "Loaded Baked Potato" garnishes, the textures and flavors also stand quite well on their own with a few points of buttered toast on standby to help clean out the bowl.


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